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  • The Hot and Cold Spots in Five-year WMAP Data


    What:
    The Hot and Cold Spots in Five-year WMAP Data
     
     
     
     
     
    ( PMO))
     
    Who:
    Dr.Hou,Zh
     
     
    When:
    Wednesday afternoon ,Oct.22th,2:00 p.m.
     
     
       
    Where:
    Room 327, Office Block, 2 West Beijing Road (PMO, CAS)

                                                     

                                                          abstract     

        We present an intensive frequentist analysis on the one-point statistics (number, mean,  variance, skewness and kurtosis) and two-point correlation functions of the local extrema of  the cosmic microwave background in five-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe ( WMAP )  data. Hypothesis test on one-point statistics indicates a extreme low-variance of hot and cold  spots that the observation at all the bands of WMAP is rejected at 95% C.L.outside KQ75 mask  and additional two northern hemispheres, based on our Gaussian simulations. Dipole modulation  and Galactic equatorial cut are performed to fit the North-South power asymmetry and eliminate  probable residual Galactic foreground contamination but still proved inadequate to fit the  statistics.It is improved until we remove first 5 moments,and much better for l rmv  =10.Two- point correlation functions of local extrema are calculated for both temperature pair  product (T-T) and spatial pair-counting (P-P). The WMAP observed ones show weak correlation on  scales below 20 deg and even 3σ confidence lower for T-T once thresholds applied on extrema  on the full-and northern sky.The P-P correlation structure corresponds to the scale  properties of the temperature“clustering” regions of large-scale moments.It is the smaller  and less fluctuated hot and cold “clusters” of l =2~5 as a strong evidence that suppress the  angular correlation of local extrema, and is even the origin of low-variance of extrema on  northern sky.
                         
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